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Nonetheless, that first paper did demonstrate that Einstein was already embracing the notion of atoms and molecules-something that was controversial at the time.
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He argued at the time that water molecules were attracted to molecules in the walls of a tube via a force similar to gravity, which isn’t correct. It wasn’t a very good attempt, as he himself later admitted. Einstein’s paper, published in 1901, was an attempt to explain how this attraction worked. More formally known as capillary action, it is also what helps sap rise in trees and keeps ink flowing into the nib of a fountain pen. This process is what pulls hot wax into a candle wick (thus the nickname). But in the very first physics article that Einstein ever published, he did analyze wicking: the phenomenon that allows paper towels to soak up liquids even when gravity wants to drag the fluid downward. Paper TowelsĬredit for inventing paper towels goes to the Scott Paper Company of Pennsylvania, which introduced the disposable product in 1907 as a more hygienic alternative to cloth towels. Here are a few of the everyday products that showcase Einstein’s contributions to science beyond relativity. (Also read “ 10 Things You (Probably) Didn’t Know About Einstein.”) Today, we can see technological reminders of his genius almost everywhere we look. He was equally inventive when it came to the physics of atoms, molecules, and light. Relativity also showed us that matter and energy are just two different forms of the same thing-a fact that Einstein expressed as E=mc 2, the most widely recognized equation in history.īut relativity is only one part of Einstein’s prodigious legacy. Albert Einstein is justly famous for devising his theory of relativity, which revolutionized our understanding of space, time, gravity, and the universe.